Hello dear readers. The fungal manifestations are fairly common and cause considerable discomfort to carriers. This problem needs to be solved. and how to do it - you'll find out now. Let's see how to treat foot fungus at home with folk remedies. Remember, preventing foot fungus is better than treating it later. You should not self-diagnose and self-treat, and be sure to consult a doctor if there is a suspicion of foot fungus.
Foot fungus - what is it
Foot fungus is a contagious fungal lesion that develops on the skin (mycosis) and nails (onychomycosis) and then spreads to other parts of the body, including many species. Pathogens that affect the outer skin are divided into the following groups: yeasts, molds, and dermatophytes.
Infection with foot fungus is very simple: it is enough to touch the surface inhabited by the pathogenic fungus.
Especially they inhabit interdigital spaces. These could be floors in public places, other people's shoes, personal hygiene items, or infection through untreated pedicures during surgery.
An important issue is not only the susceptibility to infection, but also the very high rate of reproduction of microorganisms.
There are also factors that increase the risk of developing the disease:
- Often wearing closed shoes, which is more typical for men;
- An environment with suitable temperature and high humidity for fungi to survive;
- Disruption of blood circulation in the lower extremities;
- A weakened immune system does not work to provide protection to the body;
- Regular visits to public places without prior hygiene measures;
- in high-risk groups - people with thin skin;
- Increase sweating and promote the reproduction of fungi;
- genetic predisposition;
- the advanced age of potential carriers;
- Diseases of the cardiovascular system, venous insufficiency;
- diabetes;
- flatfoot;
- Uncontrolled drug intake;
- overweight;
- Vitamin deficiency.
The initial symptoms of a fungal infection are the formation of epidermal scales on the feet, through which further infection occurs, and severe itching. Other symptoms and their severity depend on the type of fungal pathogen and the degree of damage to the epidermis and its derivatives.
Trichophyton interdigitae
With this type of lesions, peeling is often accompanied by fluid formation and there is an inflammatory process.
The fungus spreads to the entire surface of the foot, including the soles, sides, arches and toes, but can also cause allergic reactions on the skin on the trunk, face, upper and lower extremity areas. Damage to the nail plate area is occasionally observed.
Candida
In diseases associated with Candida fungi, the skin is hyperemic (filled with blood) and edematous, and the infected area is surrounded by sloughed skin. Vesicles with serous and purulent contents form in the surrounding area.
Trichophyton red
Pathology manifests as infection of the interdigital folds, with the fungus first multiplying in the tightest interdigital folds.
Unlike previous fungal microbes, it can cause multiple damage to the nails.
The danger is also indicated by the fact that the fungus can multiply in large skin folds (groin, gluteal, etc. ).
However, the symptoms depend not only on the type, but also on the clinical form of the pathology, of which there are several!
erase form
Performance: Slight peeling between fingers, small cracks, no discomfort.
scaly
Manifestations: Peeling also extends to the outside of the feet, accompanied by itching, which is said to be shiny due to thickening of the cuticle of the outer skin of the feet.
hyperkeratotic form
Manifestations: Rashes in the form of dry papules and plaques with moderate itching, white scaly layers.
interactive form
Manifestations: Inflammation followed by maceration, burning and itching, markedly severe diaper rash.
form of hyperhidrosis
Manifestations: formation of numerous blisters, thickening of the membrane, development of hyperemia and edema, reminiscent of acute eczema.
To avoid contracting fungal parasites, it is necessary to take precautions that will help protect you.
- Keep your feet moderately dry and cool to prevent microbial growth.
- It is recommended to wash your feet with warm water several times a day, with soap each time, and after washing your feet, dry the entire surface of your feet, paying special attention to the space between your toes.
- In public, you should use your personal changing shoes, and at least sometimes go barefoot at home to allow the skin to breathe.
- When wearing, use shoes that are extremely comfortable, easy to ventilate and practical, preferably made of natural materials.
- If excessive sweating is a problem, stockings and socks need to be changed as often as possible.
- The existence of bad living habits and unreasonable nutrition will significantly reduce the immunity of immunity to various diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to get rid of bad habits and improve nutrition.
How to Treat Foot Fungus with Folk Remedies
There are many recognized ways to fight foot fungal infections.
baking soda
Baking soda-based antifungal. To prepare it, you need to make a 1: 1 porridge-like mixture of baking soda and water and apply it to the affected area for 15 minutes. After using sparkling water, it is recommended to wash the skin and use a powder.
garlic
Garlic is an effective remedy even in the advanced stages of the disease. You can rub the lids with halved garlic, or use a mixture of butter and garlic.
coffee
Use a strong natural coffee-based body wash only before bed. They soften the skin and make it softer.
vitriol
In this case, it's hard to overestimate the benefits of any kind of vinegar: the usual 9%, wine or apple. Prepare the solution in a 1: 8 ratio, but steam and clean your nails before putting your legs in it.
It is recommended to perform this procedure 5-7 times a day for faster healing of the disease. You can also dissolve an egg in a cup of vinegar, mix it with a teaspoon of butter, and apply it as an ointment to the affected area.
Celandine
Celandine-based tinctures are also available in body washes as well as in the form of compresses and ointments.
Calendula
You can lubricate damaged feet with a medicinal calendula tincture. In this case, the infusion should dry on its own and should not be wiped off.
How to Treat Foot Fungus - Medications and Medicines
Remember, all medications should be taken after consulting a doctor, and the presence of foot fungus can only be confirmed after a doctor has made a diagnosis.
How to Treat Foot Fungus in Children and During Pregnancy
For fungal lesions of children's feet, the appearance of air bubbles, which then transform into erosions and first appear in the interdigital folds, is observed. Listen to your child: He may start complaining of burning and discomfort.
If you turn to folk remedies, wormwood soup, salt baths, clove infusions, and rowan leaf compresses can help.
Many drugs are banned during pregnancy, but there is still a list that can help women regain their position, sulfur salicylic acid ointment.
However, this does not mean that these drugs are absolutely safe to use, as allergic reactions are possible. This should only be done on the advice of a doctor.